View source for Unsecure Webservices: bWAPP vs. JuiceShop

[[File:JuicebWAPP.png]]
== Introduction ==

The number of users of online services has increased significantly the last years. Nowadays web applications represent a fundamental part in information technologies. Therefore the danger of attacks on the internet are growing and make so-called penetration tests necessary. A penetration test comprises a series of activities with which security gaps are recorded and identified. In this seminar paper two intentionally insecure web services are compared with each other. The focus of the practical part includes the testing of the world's most frequently used SQL-injection Attack. Attackers take advantage of specific weaknesses in order to gain access to get familiar information. A variation of the SQL injection attack is described.

== Author == 

Melanie Kaimer

== Web Security Test-Application ==

=== Penetrating Testing ===

Penetrating testing is a targeted, permitted attempt to penetrate an IT system. The main objective is to detect and eliminate security holes in order to improve IT security. Vulnerabilities should be identified before they arise. Methods such as SQL injection, XML external entities (XEE) and cross-Site scripting (XSS) are very popular by hackers. For web applications, the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) offers materials for pentests.

=== SQL Injection Vulnerability ===

With the growing popularity of the World Wide Web, there was an increasing need for
advanced technology and dynamic websites.

SQL injection vulnerability is one of the most dangerous issues for confidentiality
and integrity in Web applications and has thus been included in the OWASP Top 10 list as one of the most common vulnerabilities since its introduction. Attackers can insert malware into an SQL statement through an SQL injection vulnerability. The practical part of this thesis deals with the SQL injection attack. 

The practical part of this thesis deals with the SQL injection attack.  Attackers are able to perform a series of actions when an SQL injection is applied to a vulnerable page. By exploiting this vulnerability, database contents can be added, edited, deleted or read.

=== bWAPP ===

The term bWAPP stands for buggy Web Applications. bWAPP belongs to the ITSEC
Games-Project and describes a deliberately extremely faulty web application. It was designed with the goal of ensuring IT security. Furthermore, it has a gaming character and should serve as a fun factor in addition to training.

=== OWASP Juice Shop ===

At first glance, the OWASP Juice Shop looks like an inconspicuous online shop for fruit juices. The Juice Shop was designed in 2014 and is a so-called 'online juice shop' for safety training. Two years after its foundation, Juice Shop was submitted and accepted as an OWASP tool project. This step made the Juice Shop accessible to a large community of users within a very short time.


== Conclusion ==

Tools like bWAPP and OWASP Juice Shop are very instructive and interesting to playfully try out hacking tasks in different levels of difficulty. With the unstoppable development of technology and today's abundance of information it is all the more important to be very well informed about the dangers from the World Wide Web to be. As various studies have shown, the choice of a password proven positive effects on the data security of users have.

For further information and the practical part see the link to my [[seminar paper]].